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Relationship Between Charter Party & Tactical Performance

There is no relationship between Charter Party Performance and Tactical Performance.  In many instances it is possible to have a passage where the vessel meets the warranty requirements of the Charter Party with less than satisfactory Tactical Performance. It is also possible for a voyage to reflect good Tactical Performance and bad C/P performance.  For example consider the voyage video below.

 Voyage Video

This video is generated by the RealDistance.com tactical performance simulator after an actual voyage using historical wave height data. The Actual Vessel Track (AVT) is shown in green and the Adjusted Least Distance Track (ALDT) in Red.  The C/P Performance does not change on either track because differences in weather are compensated for in the performance warranty calculation.  In this instance C/P Performance was satisfactory when Tactical Performance predicts a loss of 62 hrs fuel and hire. Despite the fact that a conventional performance report would reveal satisfactory C/P performance, the vessel operator actually lost approximately $89,000 of fuel and hire due to the unwarranted deviation. The additional fuel consumed on the Actual Vessel Track generated approximately 200 tons more atmospheric carbon dioxide than was necessary to effectively prosecute the voyage.

Quantifying Tactical Performance

To assess Tactical Performance the balance between safety of vessel and prosecuting the voyage with utmost dispatch must be expressed logically to facilitate  computer modeling.  Consider first the ideal passage from point A to Point B where the sea surface is flat calm and there are no surface currents. The Optimum Track is the Least Distance Track (LDT) which is the shortest distance between points A and B.  Any deviation from the LDT  would be an unjustified waste of bunkers and daily hire.  Accordingly, the fuel and time  “budget” for such a voyage is that which would be consumed on the LDT. Now consider the same passage with “bad weather” on the LDT as indicated by the red ellipse. The master and/or weather routers may decide that the most prudent track is well south as indicated by the green line. 
This may be because the master’s definition of what constitutes bad weather extends well beyond the red ellipse.  For the purposes of Tactical Performance the budget now becomes the amount of time and fuel required to  steam on the Adjusted Least Distance Track (ALDT). 

The Adjusted Least Distance Track (ALDT) becomes “Par for the Course”.  If, after post voyage simulation, the Actual Vessel Track (AVT)  is shown to require less time and fuel, then Tactical Performance is positive. If more time and fuel is required on the AVT  then Tactical Performance is negative.  For tactical performance to be evaluated uniformly across a fleet,  bad weather”  must be clearly defined.

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